Crèma Catalana

Crèma Catalana (Toffee-topped custard)

Posted by Murdoch Books

About

Tarragona
Serves 6

We hate to diminish any Catalan achievement, but we might have to credit the French with the idea of burning sugar on top of a rich custard. A recipe very similar to this appears, under the name crème brûlée, in a French cookbook published in 1691. In 
the 19th century the English started calling it ‘Trinity pudding’ because it was a 
special-ity of the chef at Trinity College, Cambridge. The French confuse the issue by referring to the custard under the topping as crème anglaise (‘English cream’, though it’s unlikely to have been an Anglo invention).
What the Catalans did was add orange zest to a recipe that was originally flavoured only with vanilla, which was an inspiration because the sharpness of the orange cuts through the richness of the custard. They declared it to be one of the meatless dishes to be eaten on Saint Joseph’s Day (March 19). Their name for it is crema cremada (‘cremated cream’).
The best way to serve this dish is immediately after the sugar has been caramel-ised, to maximise the contrast between hot crunchy toffee and cool smooth custard. But 
it’s almost as good served at room temperature later that day. Originally the sugar on top of the custard was turned into toffee by the application of a hot iron. Please do 
not attempt this at home, if you intend ever to press your clothes again.

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You Will Need (10 things)

  • 700 ml (24 fl oz) thin (pouring) Cream
  • 125 ml (4 fl oz/½ cup) Milk
  • 1 Cinnamon Stick
  • 1 Vanilla Bean , split lengthways, seeds scraped
  • 3 tsp Lemon Zest
  • 3 tsp Orange Zest
  • 8 Egg Yolks
  • 125 g (4½ oz/heaped ½ cup) (superfine) Caster Sugar

  • For the topping

  • 75 g (2½ oz/1/3 cup) (superfine) Caster Sugar

Steps (5 steps, 60 minutes)

  1. 1

    Preheat the oven to 140°C (275°F). Place two large ramekins, each about 450 ml 
(16 fl oz) capacity, in a baking dish lined with a tea towel.

  2. 2

    In a saucepan, combine the cream, milk, cinnamon stick, vanilla bean pods and seeds, and the lemon and orange zest. Bring to the boil, then remove from the heat and allow to infuse for 10 minutes. Strain through a fine sieve, into a clean saucepan.

  3. 3

    In a large heatproof bowl, mix together the egg yolks and the sugar until creamy. Bring the milk and cream back up to the boil, then pour it onto the egg yolks, one-third at a time, whisking well. Strain the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve, into a jug.

  4. 4

    Three-quarters fill the ramekins with the mixture, then place the baking dish on a shelf in the oven. Finish filling the ramekins to just below the tops, then pour hot water into the baking dish, to come halfway up the sides of the ramekins. Bake for about 30 minutes, until the custards are set, with a slight wobble in the centre.

  5. 5

    Remove the ramekins from the baking dish and let them cool at room temperature for 20 minutes, before putting them in the fridge for a few hours.
    Evenly coat the top of each crèma catalana with the sugar, then caramelise lightly under a hot grill (broiler) — or with a kitchen blowtorch, if you have one — until golden brown. Serve immediately, or at room temperature. Give one of your guests the privilege of cracking the surface and serving the others.

    Note: You could also pour the crèma catalana mixture into six smaller ramekins, and bake the custards for only about 12 minutes, until there is a slight wobble in the centre.